Origin
Le muscle moyen glutéal est attaché proximalement à la surface externe de l'ilium le long des trois quarts antérieurs de la crête iliaque
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The gluteus medius is attached proximally to the external surface of the ilium along the anterior three-fourths of the iliac crest, between the anterior and posterior gluteal lines
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Insertion
Le muscle moyen glutéal s'attache distalement aux deux côtés d'un large tendon ancré à l'angle postéro-supérieur et à la surface externe du grand trochanter
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The gluteus medius attaches distally to both sides of a broad tendon anchored to the posterosuperior angle and the external surface of the greater trochanter
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Function
The gluteus medius is the abductor chiefly responsible for stabilizing the pelvis during single-limb weight bearing.
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The gluteus medius muscle is generally recognized as the most powerful abductor of the thigh.
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The muscles that assist the abduction function of the gluteus medius are the gluteus minimus, tensor fasciae latae
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Some individuals compensate by laterally rotating the thigh and further everting the foot (Fig. 8.3C), which imposes additional stress on the foot itself but is less stressful on the gluteus medius muscle.
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This reduction of medial rotation and adduction at the hip minimizes the compensatory strain of hip abductors, chiefly the gluteus medius muscle.
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all of the gluteus minimus fibers assist the gluteus medius muscle in its stabilizing function of maintaining the pelvis level during ambulation.
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toutes les fibres du petit glutéal assistent le muscle moyen glutéal dans sa fonction stabilisatrice de maintien du bassin de niveau pendant la marche.
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The gluteus medius muscle is the main hip abductor and medial rotator.
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